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Saturday, August 22, 2020
Subject Deals In Ascertaining Sale of Property â⬠Free Samples
Question: What Is The Deals In Ascertaining Sale Of Property? Answer: Introducation The current subject arrangements in discovering whether offer of property will be held assessable under area 6-5 of the ITAA 1997 (Robin Barkoczy 2016). As clear Smith and Jones are associated with the exercises of business that identifies with the property advancement. Moreover, they likewise utilize the square of land for brushing sheep. It is comprehended from the contextual investigation that business experienced misfortune which them to partition the land and sell it. Laws: Beneath recorded are the accompanying laws that are considered in the setting to the current contextual investigation which are as per the following; FC of T v St Huberts Island Pty Limited 78; Area 995-1 of the ITAA 1997; Tax collection administering 92/3 Area 25 (1) of the ITAA 1997; Ferguson v FC of T (1979); Application: As held under division 70 of the ITAA 1997, selling of property will be viewed as the bit of business that is connected with improvement and such properties are viewed as exchanging stock (Barkoczy, 2016). Area 995-1 of ITAA portrays business as a calling or exchange of winning benefit. The present issues that has climbed in this setting is to find out the exercises of business is related with property advancement. On evaluating the present circumstance, it is comprehended that the partitioned square of land can't be viewed as land, which was at first obtained to convey exchanging stock. It merits referencing that Smith and Jones didn't acclimatized land to exchange it. To execute the exercises of sheep brushing Smith and Jones at first obtained the land, anyway on causing misfortune they chose to partition the land into squares with the goal that they could gain benefit. The salary earned from the exercises of business must be treated as detached exchanges and such exchanges will be incorporated for appraisal as standard pay characterized under segment 6-5 of the ITAA 1997 (Braithwaite and Braithwaite, 2016). Giving to Para 6 of the tax collection decisions 92/3 income got from separated exchange is treated as conventional pay given that the citizen initially planned to offer the land so as to get benefit from the standard course of business. As held under FC of T v St Huberts Island Pty Limited 78 land can be treated as a part of exchanging stock given the land was gained with the goal of selling it once more (Morgan et al., 2016). It is obligatory to possess the reason for procuring benefit at the hour of getting capital resource. After survey the idea of business, the partitioned square of land can be considered as stock. On evaluating the current contextual analysis, it is built up that citizen essential goal was sheep touching and they improved the land for that equivalent reason. End: Signifying to tax collection decisions of 92/3 it is seen that business of selling area will be considered for appraisal under the heads of Isolated Transaction. The measure of profit, which is produced from these exchanges, will be held for evaluation as normal salary under segment 6-5 of the ITAA 1997. Reference List: Barkoczy, S., 2016. Establishments of Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalog. Braithwaite, V. what's more, Braithwaite, J., 2016. Overseeing tax collection consistence: The development of the ATO Compliance Model. Morgan, A., Mortimer, C. what's more, Pinto, D., 2016. A handy prologue to Australian tax collection law 2016. Robin BarkoczyWoellner (Stephen Murphy, Shirley Et Al), 2016.Australian Taxation Law 2016. Oxford University Press.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Problem solving questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Critical thinking questions - Essay Example It incorporates additionally a fused restricted association. When an organization is framed, each accomplice turns into the operator of the firm and different accomplices according to the matter of the firm. In this manner, each demonstration of accomplice with the end goal of business aside from on account of fused restricted organization will tie the firm and different accomplices gave the accomplice demonstrations inside his position to represent the firm in explicit cases and the individual whom the accomplice is managing trusts him to be the accomplice having authority. As it were, if the individual managed by the accomplice realizes that the accomplice has no power, his demonstrations can't tie the firm nor different accomplices. Similar holds great in regard of a general accomplice versus the firm and other general accomplices. Area 13 (1) of the Act sets out that all accomplices with the exception of on account of a fused restricted organization are at risk mutually and sever ally for the liabilities of the firm that have risen while being accomplices. S 13 (2) if the accomplice who is an individual kicks the bucket, his/her bequest is severally at risk for the liabilities of the firm after fulfillment of his/her different obligations. Same holds great if there should arise an occurrence of fused constrained organization for a perished general accomplice. The general accomplice of a joined restricted association is subject just in regard of unsatisfied liabilities of the firm or more according to the organization understanding. ... As the association business is in like manner, the accomplices ought to unveil material realities that influence their organization bombing which it would add up to deception with respect to the individuals who neglect to do as such. Further, a resigning accomplice can by a state of limitation of exchange be denied to begin a contending business inside the territory for a pre-decided period. Further, an association contract can't be relegated (Gilles, 1988). Application In perspective on the above significant arrangements administering organization business, Jody whose capital will be in question must have the association understanding diminished to composing. What's more, Jody must be qualified for a proportionately higher portion of benefit and claim to herself the authority to take significant choices in everyday administration. This doesn't mean different accomplices are not at risk to misfortune that may happen due to Jodyââ¬â¢s dynamic. End Jody can go into association with Mike and Sarah keeping considering the constrained capital or no capital Mike and Sara may acquire and furthermore have an understanding in limitation of exchange on the resigning accomplices including Jody herself. Outcomes The proposition to go into organization understanding among Jody, Mike and Sarah will be practical dependent upon the above conditions in that. 2. Tort-careless misquote Issues: Whether Amy can sue Betty for her off-base exhortation offered to Amy because of careless error? Law and cases: In request to demonstrate carelessness with respect to litigant, inquirer ought to fulfill three conditions. That respondent had an obligation of care to the petitioner; this was penetrated by the litigant; that the harm brought about by the break of obligation was
Friday, July 3, 2020
Trial by Ire Hermioneââ¬â¢s Inquisition - Literature Essay Samples
The trial of Hermione (Act III, Scene 2), Queen of Sicily is the pivotal moment in William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Winterââ¬â¢s Tale. It effectively closes the tragic chapter of the play, making way for the short comedy that follows. It sets up the unbelievably improbable ending, and leads into the scene that establishes the basis for the action in the following acts. Perhaps most important of all, it is in this scene that we are shown the full extent of King Leontesââ¬â¢ degeneration, which brings the very identity of the play into question. The Winterââ¬â¢s Tale is effectively two plays in one. The first three acts comprise a mini-tragedy, for which the trial scene is the climax. The two following acts appear to belong to one of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s comedies. It is this dual-nature that requires such a monumental event to take place so early in the play. Structurally, this scene gives the play a sense of cohesion when it would otherwise be a jumbled, polarized me ss. However, this scene does more than successfully separate two contrasting portions of the same story. The deaths of Hermione and Mamillius set up the action that fills the rest of the play, as well as the playââ¬â¢s joyous, yet impossible conclusion. After Mamillius dies, Leontes is forced to accept (because of the Delphic Oracleââ¬â¢s proclamation) Hermioneââ¬â¢s fidelity and to acknowledge the yet-unnamed Perdita as his legitimate daughter, else he ââ¬Å"shall live without an heirâ⬠(II.ii, lines 135-136). Hermioneââ¬â¢s subsequent demise sets up the wondrousness of her ââ¬Å"resurrectionâ⬠scene, as well as the controversy that surrounds it. The fact that her death occurs offstage with only Paulina (the woman who supposedly brings her back from the grave) for a witness leads the practical reader to question whether she ever died at all. If we accept Hermioneââ¬â¢s death, we are legitimizing the mysticism that surrounds her return, not something o ur realistic-minded culture is eager to do. Yet if we reject the idea of her death, we must acknowledge the fact that a Queen has remained hidden in the home of a noblemanââ¬â¢s widow on an island for a decade and a half, which is just as unlikely as her becoming a female Lazarus. Regardless of whether or not we accept Hermioneââ¬â¢s death, it cannot be denied that her rejection at the hands of Leontes creates the action of the remainder of the play. It is because of this mistrust that Perdita, Leontesââ¬â¢ final living heir, is banished to Bohemia, where drama and confusion ensue. While the young girlââ¬â¢s exile occurs elsewhere in the play, the reason for it is Leontesââ¬â¢ jealousy, of which this scene is the culmination.In fact, this scene focuses mainly on Leontesââ¬â¢ degeneration into a mistrustful, jealous shell of a man. Throughout this play, Leontes transforms from a mighty king into a mock-Othello. However, unlike the tragic Moor, the kingââ¬â¢ s downfall comes at his own urging. He convinces himself in an instant that Hermione is an adulteress, with no other evidence than her commission of an act with which Leontes himself charged her (the attempt to prolong Polixenesââ¬â¢ stay). He is neither deceived nor goaded by any but himself.Because Leontesââ¬â¢ demise is his own work, we cannot even grant him the pity we do to the ignorant Othello, nor the respect we show the revenge-hungry Hamlet. Othello may be pitied because his crimes were committed in rash ignorance, having been duped by a diabolical man in whom he placed a great deal of trust. Hamlet may be respected because he seeks revenge for those he loves on a villain that actually exists. But Leontes cannot be deemed worthy of either affection. There can be no respect for a man who trusts a random jealous whim more than his faithful wife, his beloved friends, and his devoted servants. Leontes rejects the advice of countless men and women, none of whom have given any reason for his mistrust, simply because the errant thought of adultery blew through his empty head. He even goes so far as to dismiss the word of Apollo, claiming that ââ¬Å"there is no truth at all iââ¬â¢ thââ¬â¢ oracleâ⬠(II.ii, Line 140). There can be no pity for a man who brings about his own misfortune without the help of anyone else, especially when that misfortune spills over to take the lives of people he is supposed to love and protect. At this point, I believe Leontes to be beyond redemption. Despite the supposedly happy ending that is to follow, Leontesââ¬â¢ sins in this scene cannot be erased. Hermioneââ¬â¢s reappearance at the end of the play cannot redeem Leontes for murdering (or banishing if you donââ¬â¢t accept her death) her now. His eventual reunion with his daughter cannot acquit him of the charges of murdering one child and abandoning another (it should not be forgotten that Mamillius does not return with his mother at the e nd of the play). In fact, the happy ending of this play does nothing more than accentuate the ridiculousness of Leontesââ¬â¢ folly during Hermioneââ¬â¢s trial. His subjects may have pitied him when Perdita and Hermione were thought dead, but their return showcases Leontes idiocy in rejecting them in the first place. Were I his subject, I would an immense amount of respect for Leontes knowing that his baseless accusations nearly killed three innocent people (my queen, prince, and princess, no less). Indeed, I would lose far more respect than if those same accusations had been true and he had been proven a cuckold. If anything, the ending of the play shows us that Leontes never recovers from the degeneration that culminates in this scene. His sins are not forgotten by the reader, and are only forgiven by the other characters because of another case of Deus ex Machina. Leontesââ¬â¢ failure to redeem himself brings into question the very identity of the play. While it is categorized as a romance and has elements of a comedy, the permanent fall of an exalted figure like Leontes pushes The Winterââ¬â¢s Tale farther into the realm of tragedy than that of any other genre.The scene of Hermioneââ¬â¢s trial is indeed powerful. It gives coherent structure to an otherwise disjointed play. It is the fulcrum on which the play turns, setting the stage for later action. It shows us just how low Leontes has sunk. The fact that Leontes never really recovers from this degeneration even brings the playââ¬â¢s very identity into question. This is undoubtedly the most important scene in The Winterââ¬â¢s Tale, and is arguably one of the most substantial scenes in all of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s writings.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Mythical Archetype the Trickster and Pirates of the...
Mythic archetypes are not something people usually stop to think about and relate to while watching a movie, but when I was assigned to write this assignment and finally figured out what a mythic archetype was and did some research on some of the examples I was given I found one that I could easily point out in a movie, the Trickster. The movie I found that had a thematic significance connecting with the trickster was Pirates of the Caribbean, and the trickster being one of the main characters, Jack Sparrow. The mythic archetype, the trickster is known to break the rules of the gods or nature, sometimes maliciously but usually with ultimately positive effects; though the tricksters initial intentions may have been either positive orâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Another reason I felt that Jack Sparrowââ¬â¢s character portrayed the trickster so much was that, the Greek deity, Hermes, is one of classical mythologyââ¬â¢s examples of a trickster. From birth Hermes was known for pla ying tricks, by nighttime on his birthday he had stolen and hidden all of Apolloââ¬â¢s cattle. And when Apollo encountered Hermes about he denied it. Finally after Hermes finally admitted it Apollo and him become friends, with a strong bond that could not be broken
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Hinduism and Buddhism History and Modern Appeal - 1696 Words
Introduction As two of the worldââ¬â¢s oldest and most established religions, Hinduism and Buddhism have their similarities, as well as differences. Both religions are practiced in Southeast Asia, starting in India and have influenced each other. Hinduism dates back to 5,000 years ago, while Buddhism was created three centuries ago. I will explore what the two religions share and what separates the two from one another covering the origins, number of followers, the texts used, and the belief system followed. Origin of Hinduism Hinduism is one of the oldest religions still practiced in modern times. Hinduism originated in India, by several civilizations. The civilizations of the Indus Valley and Harappan present the first elements ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Hindus worship everything around them. Hinduism is monotheistic, yet is thought to be polytheistic for the preceding reasons. The premise surrounding this belief is that the ââ¬Å"Supreme Beingâ⬠found in so many forms. Not placing limited parameters on the ââ¬Å"Supreme Beingâ⬠, as other religions are known to, is yet another modern appeal to Hinduism. Origins Of Buddhism Buddhism is one of the oldest religions. Buddhism dates back over 3 centuries. Buddhism was founded by an Indian prince, named Siddharta Gautama around 500 BCE. The prince was born into the high echelon of the caste system, and was Hindu. Since the prince was Hindu, it is told that before being born into this world, he saw the sufferings of people and was moved by this turmoil so much, that he vowed to manifest himself in the sentient world and relieve people from their sufferings. Reincarnation presents itself in the early beginnings of Buddhism. The transcending of the soul is present in Buddhism. Buddha and followers strive to transcend into ââ¬Å"Nirvanaâ⬠. Nirvana happens after one becomes enlightened and attains release from the sufferings. Sanskrit words and meanings are used in Buddhism as in Hinduism. Siddharta lived a lavish life as royalty, until one day while on a trip; he saw signs of suffering for the first time. He witnessed an old man, a sick man, a poor man, and a corpse. This event was the catalyst to Siddharta renouncing his royalty and family, toShow MoreRelatedTribes of India1484 Words à |à 6 Pagesreligions longer. Those tribes that make the transition away from hunting and gathering and toward sedentary agriculture, usually as low-status laborers, find their ancient religious forms in decay and their place filled by practices of Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, or Buddhism. One of the most studied tribal religions is that of the Santal of Orissa, Bihar, and West Bengal, one of the largest tribes in India, having a population estimated at 4.2 million. According to the 1991 census, however, only 23,645Read MoreNew Age Spirituality in the Context of Western Esotericism Essay1251 Words à |à 6 Pagesdiscrepancies are also apparent. The New Age is often associated with the Zodiacal precession from Pisces to Aquarius, (ie. Age of Aquarius), an apparent connection to Astrological beliefs. New age ideas about astrological cycles are generally informed by modern Theosophical speculations, which, in turn, are dependent upon older traditions in Western esotericism. The New Age Movement grew in popularity during the 1970s and 1980s, but has existed in various forms since the 2nd century C.E. Beginning with GnosticismRead More The Historical Context of The Bhagavad Gita and Its Relation to Indian Religious Doctrines2505 Words à |à 11 Pagesperhaps the most famous, and definitely the most widely-read, ethical text of ancient India. As an episode in Indias great epic, the Mahabharata, The Bhagavad Gita now ranks as one of the three principal texts that define and capture the essence of Hinduism; the other two being the Upanishads and the Brahma Sutras. Though this work contains much theology, its kernel is ethical and its teaching is set in the context of an ethical problem. The teaching of The Bhagavad Gita is summed up in the maxim yourRead MoreWorld Religion5936 Words à |à 24 Pagesthe arts, anthropology or comparative religion). 2. Describe the shifting approaches and concerns in the evolution of comparative religious study. 3. The author offers ten examples of the pleasure and rewards of the study of religions. Which ones appeal to you now and why? 4. What are some of the benefits in going beyond just studying books to learn about religion? Name________________________ Class Hour_______ CHAPTER 2-INDIGENOUS RELIGIONS STUDY QUESTIONS (Pages 35-45) Group A 1. WhereRead MoreReligion Of The Ancient Civilizations1801 Words à |à 8 Pageshad on civilizations is the fact that every civilization looks at least somewhat different from every other civilization, and this is largely due to the influence religions has had on art and architecture. Muslim civilizations are rich in their history of geometric artwork, because of the fact that portraying animate entities is taboo in their religion. However, in Christianity, which worships the same God that Islam worships, drawing and painting people is acceptable, so Muslim and Christian artRead More Buddhism in Vietnam Essay1809 Words à |à 8 PagesBuddhism in Vietnam The Vietnamese people have said to have first appeared in the Christian era, because the religion that was first adapted was Christianity. This would explain why the Vietnamese people are such religious people. But it does not really explain there major religion change to Buddhism, because Buddhism is really not a religion that is native to Vietnam. Buddhism my be one of the most known religions in the world by name, but not by what is actually involved in it. ChristineRead MoreReligion Is A Different Experience For Each Human Being1504 Words à |à 7 PagesReligion is a different experience for each human being. The various aspects of religion appeal to different types of people. Whether they choose to follow for the protection of a great and powerful deity (or deities) or for the religious customs that they practice and complete in order to be seen as a devout follower of their faith. At itââ¬â¢s most basic level, the definition of religion depends solely on the individual and what they are looking to get out of being religious and devoutly (or not so)Read More Gandhi and Comparative Religion Essay3170 Words à |à 13 Pagesreligion in India. This is a comprehensive term which embraces all of humanity. Gandhi referred to God as Truth, which has great significance. His mission was not only to humanize religion, but also to moralize it. Gandhis interpretation of Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity made his religion a federation of different religious faiths. His views on proselytization are also included in the paper. The comparative study of religions has never been merely an academic concern for Mahatma GandhiRead MoreVaccination Of Vaccination And Vaccination1585 Words à |à 7 Pagesin Australia and France that would further dissuade people from seeking such exemptions. History of Vaccination and Vaccination Mandates Prior to engaging in an investigation of the modern vaccination laws and policies it is first helpful to briefly explore the history of vaccines. The history of vaccines extends back centuries. The first recoded inoculation occurred in China around 1000 A.D. The history of subsequent centuries is riddled with epidemics and outbreaks throughout the world. TheRead MoreUnderstanding Conflict and Violence Essay example2908 Words à |à 12 Pagestruce in 2002, the LTTE has not made an attempt to form a political party. The military wing of the department included: Sea Tigers (mainly light motor boats with light and medium weapons), the Air Tigers (several light aircraft, is the first time in history that a recognized terrorist organization had its own Army Air Forces), the Black Tigers (a division of suicide bombers who committed the attack on the political, economic and military purposes), as well as regular and elite military units, air defenses
Laws and Ethics Journal of Empirical Legal Studies
Question: Describe about the Laws and Ethics for Journal of Empirical Legal Studies. Answer: Discuss the difference between negligence and an intentional tort. Analyze and evaluate the various issues presented while arguing and debating the connections between business, law, politics, and ethics Tort law in the United States of America is divided into two primary branches namely negligence and the intention tort. Negligence is termed as a failure to exercise duty of care, which a prudent and reasonable man would exercise in similar circumstances. Moreover, an intentional tort is a civil wrong which is intentionally committed by certain action or conduct of the wrongdoer (Goldberg Zipursky, 2010). The primary difference between negligence and intentional tort is that under intentional tort, there is an additional onus on plaintiff to establish and prove that the defendant acted with wrongful intent which leads to the injuries suffered by the plaintiff. Thus, under negligence, the individual who caused injuries to the plaintiff did not intend o do the same however, the are punished under law for her carelessness however in intentional tort, the defendant is required to have the intend to cause harm to plaintiff (Coleman, 2010). Example of carelessness are the various negligent cases filed in the American Courts like an individual waking on the road swinging his umbrella unintentionally hits a child playing on the road whereas the examples of intentional torts are cases on trespass, battery, false imprisonment, defamation and assault. Thus, motive is the primary difference between negligence and intentional tort. Many a times companies intentionally or unintentionally commit offences which result into negligence or other tort claims against them. In this situation, the companies require to balance between what is ethical and what is beneficial. When it comes to intentional torts which companies commit to gain additional profits, the companies have to decision on how to handle the situation when the said intentional offence of tort is caught. At that time, the company defending its case even after knowing its wrongful intention which caused harm to other is unethical however, companies most of the times, elect to go the unethical way in order to save its reputation and avoid paying compensation to injured parties who suffered harm. However, when it comes to negligence claims against companies, an effort to settle the case is elected in order o save a companys reputation and profits. Thus, the dilemma to balance between ethics and law and self-interest, most companies fail miserably and tend o choose a course of action which may be legal according to the law prescribed in the United States of America but is most of the times unethical in nature which only results in benefiting the company and ignoring the welfare of the community as a whole. If Congress passed a law making an activity specifically legal, would that automatically make it ethical? Why or why not? Analyze and evaluate the various issues presented while arguing and debating the connections between business, law, politics, and ethics If a Congress passed a law making activity specifically legal, it does not automatically become ethical in nature. An activity being legal refers to the said activity being permitted by the United States of Americas law and backed by statutory sanction. However, an activity being ethical is determined based on its relation to moral principles and cultural values. Thus, an activity can be legal and at the same time unethical. Not everything that the Congress makes legal is always ethical (Giacalone Promislo, 2010). For example, many states in the United States of America have given limited sanction to gambling activities in order to raise funds without increasing taxation. Thus, around 20 states in United States of America allow commercial casino, lotteries, poker games which is legal however the same is not ethical. Therefore, many laws are passed by the Congress which suggests an individual to act in a manner which is best for his wellbeing and interest, thus, these laws are govern ed by practical consideration, and however it is not important to everything practical to also be ethical. For example, many states require permit to own a gun and many states make it illegal altogether for a regular citizen to own a gun, whatever the law be in the said context, owning a gun is ethical in every form however, it is prudent in certain cases for personal safety. Thus, many legal activities are not considered ethical however it is necessary to sanction he same by law based on certain reasonable grounds and considerations. Most of the companies and business houses in United States of America have to deal with the dilemma and balance between compliance with state laws and coping with the political environment of the state and he country for achieving success and profits. Most of the times, political events in a country affect the business operations of many companies creating many unethical situations for the companies. Thus, most of the times, companies have to determine between what is right to do in a certain situation which will benefit another company or group of individual even when the said adversely affects or proves detrimental to their interest. Thus, due to various laws and political doctrines being legal but not ethical companies are forced to decide between course of actions which benefits all or which benefits their individual interests. Thus, business, law, ethics and politics are all interlinked o each other (Jacob, Decker Hartshorne, 2010). References: Giacalone, R. A., Promislo, M. D. (2010). Unethical and unwell: Decrements in well-being and unethical activity at work.Journal of Business Ethics,91(2), 275-297. Jacob, S., Decker, D. M., Hartshorne, T. S. (2010).Ethics and law for school psychologists. John Wiley Sons. Discuss the ethics of the situation where a lifetime warranty is defined as based on the life of the product. Analyze and evaluate the various issues presented while arguing and debating the connections between business, law, politics, and ethics Most of the times, companies market their products claiming to provide a lifetime warranty for the same. This concept of lifetime warranty attracts many consumers and they buy products based on the belief that the company will repair or replace the product if any defect arises in the product throughout its life. However, this myth is soon broken with all the terms and conditions and disclaimers which are attached to this life time warranty claim of companies. The concept of life time warranty is attached with many disclaimers like lifetime warranty of only manufacturing defects and sometimes the said term is even limited with a time span of 5 years or so on (Sahyouni, Savaskan Daskin, 2010). Thus, life time warranty is never really a promise of service to the consumer for a lifetime; it is in fact just used as a promotional and marketing technique which is unethical in nature. Most of times, life time warrant is only provide to the immediate purchaser or the consumer of a product, t hus in cases where a product is purchased in order to gift it to someone, the services and the claim of lifetime warranty expires. Thus, the ethical issue when lifetime warranty is defined as life of the product is that customers are not made aware of the disclaimers and terms and conditions attached to the said life time warranty claims. Thus, there are certain ethical issues which need to be considered in theses sort of transactions. The main aim of a seller is nothing but to sell the product by hook or crook (Ye et al., 2013). In order to sell a product the seller basically incorporate such terms and conditions which are actually not true. Sometimes they also seek to undertake an obligation under a sale agreement which they know that they will never fulfil. The manufacturers and the sellers thus need to be more careful while they are delivering a product in the hands of the consumers. Otherwise, the consumers may lose faith in the product which may be have an adverse effect on the brand. If a brand fails to win the loyalty and faith of consumers, they are bound to lose them and they will fail miserably in the long run. Thus, it is prudent as well as important for the sellers not to use such fake terms related to their products in order to attract consumers. References: Sahyouni, K., Savaskan, R. C., Daskin, M. S. (2010). The effect of lifetime buys on warranty repair operations.Journal of the Operational Research Society,61(5), 790-803. Ye, Z. S., Murthy, D. P., Xie, M., Tang, L. C. (2013). Optimal burn-in for repairable products sold with a two-dimensional warranty. IIE Transactions, 45(2), 164-176. What makes something a trade secret? What steps should a company take to ensure that a trade secret remains a trade secret? Analyze and evaluate the various issues presented while arguing and debating the connections between business, law, politics, and ethics. A trade secret can be considered as any confidential business information through which an enterprise may have a competitive edge. Trade secrets include industrial secrets or manufacturing secrets or commercial secrets. If any person uses such information without being authorised to use such trade secret, then he commits a violation of trade secret. Protection of trade secret is a part of the concept of protection against unfair competition. The subject matter of trade secrets usually include consumer profiles, strategies for advertising, list of clients and suppliers, methods of distribution, processes of manufacturing and methods of sales. But what exactly would be the trade secret of a particular company or a particular industry depends on the circumstances and each individual case (Robertson et al., 2015). The steps which are taken by companies to ensure that a trade secret remain a trade secret are as follows: Establishment of confidentiality measures and physical or electronic security. Establishment of due diligence procedures and procedures for managing third party. Institution of team which would be responsible for protecting information Creation of policies or procedures or agreements or records for protecting documents or information Assessment of risks for identifying and prioritizing vulnerabilities of trade secret Establishment of sessions for training employees and third parties Measuring and monitoring of corporate effects Initiation of corrective actions and taking steps towards continuous improvement of procedures and policies (Reder O'Brien, 2012). The companies, by adopting these steps may ensure that their novel and unique policies and strategies are kept secret. The sharing of these trade secrets would be highly unfruitful to the companies and they may lose out important contracts and opportunities. Thus, the companies are ought to take very strict measures in order to ensure that these secrets are not shared with an outsider. Trade secrets undoubtedly need to be kept secret for succeeding in the present day competitive market. But there are certain unfair practices which may be practiced by companies and the companies may try to keep it a secret. In this way various activities may be secretly done by companies. In those circumstances it is not feasible to keep those terms secret anymore. As for example a company may adopt an anti-competitive policy and may incorporate such policies within trade secrets. It may also require its employees and other persons interested in the business to keep such terms secret. This kind of approach would affect the competition at large and may be extremely harmful for an economy. References: Reder, M. E., O'Brien, C. N. (2012). Managing the risk of trade secret loss due to job mobility in an innovation economy with the theory of inevitable disclosure. Robertson, K. M., Hannah, D. R., Lautsch, B. A. (2015). The secret to protecting trade secrets: How to create positive secrecy climates in organizations. Business Horizons, 58(6), 669-677. The representatives of credit card companies state that the law does not need to get involved because competition will resolve any problems. Discuss the potential power differential between the credit-card company and the consumer in contracts. Analyze and evaluate the various issues presented while arguing and debating the connections between business, law, politics, and ethics. In a contract between a credit card company, the credit card companies will have undoubtedly advantage in terms of determining the terms and conditions of the contract. People who are in need of money approach the credit card companies and it is more likely that they should readily agree to whatever terms and conditions are determined by the credit card companies. (Henry et al., 2013). However, there are several ethical issues involved in these kinds of agreements. Though the representative of credit card companies are of the belief that law does not need to play any role, competition alone will resolve all problems, but things are not so easy. Seeing the kind of influential and bargaining power of the credit card companies in terms of deciding the terms of a contract with a consumer, there surely needs some regulation which would govern these contracts. (Drahozal Rutledge 2012). Competition is inevitable for the growth of an economy. Anti-competitive measures are ought to be taken by every companies to ensure growth of an industry. Healthy competition ensures healthy business environment and to take strict steps against monopolistic approach. In a competitive environment, every companies get fair chance and opportunity to foster their growth and business. A fair competition ensures that all the companies come to a common platform build customer loyalty through their own strategies and policies. The credit card industry may flourish in the same way and people would approach those companies which offer the best terms and policies for giving credit. The credit card companies have an expectation that internal wrangles from their rivals would be solved through competition. They believe that they would be able to do business without being regulated by law. An employer starts a new relationship with consumers and other stakeholders in a similar way as it starts a relationship with its employees. The credit card companies believe that they would be able to maintain a relationship of faith and belief with the loyal consumers. The credit card companies and the employees will protect each others interests in the long run and their relationship would be based on mutual trust and benefit. But this arrangement would encompass ethical issues because there are certain consumers which may not be willing to repay. In those cases, conflict may arise between the companies and the consumers. The involvement of law is inevitable under such circumstances because competition cannot always solve all problems. References: Drahozal, C. R., Rutledge, P. B. (2012). Arbitration Clauses in Credit Card Agreements: An Empirical Study. Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, 9(3), 536-566. Henry, P., Garbarino, E., Voola, R. (2013). Metacognitions about consumer protection and individual responsibility in the credit card domain. Journal of Public Policy Marketing, 32(1), 32-44.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Research Proposal on Service Delivery Essay Example
Research Proposal on Service Delivery Essay Service delivery is the complex of decisions, solutions, policies and actions aimed at the on time and quality delivery of the production to the client. Naturally, when someone orders goods in the Internet, he expects to receive them as quick as possible and for the most affordable price. Nowadays it is quite easy and probably the Internet buys are the most frequent and widespread purchases nowadays. Years ago the problem of service delivery was also urgent and this practice already existed in the 19th century. The courierââ¬â¢s services were very popular already at that time and goods were delivered by these special firms. With the run of time the situation has changed and companies have decided to deliver their production themselves. The well-organized sphere of logistics is supposed to organize the work of the firm, especially its material supply and delivery of its production. When the client orders a product, the company strives to deliver it professionally and safely. The greatest requirement of every customer is the affordable price, short terms and total safety of the delivery. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Service Delivery specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Service Delivery specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Service Delivery specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It is obvious that the price and quality of the service delivery depends on the type of the chosen transportation. Delivery by plane is supposed to be very fast but a bit expensive and other types of delivery (by train, car, etc) are longer but cheaper. The major aim of every service is to maintain the quality of the delivery and to avoid any incidents like damage of the product during transportation, its stealth or other problems. A prestigious and responsible firm refunds all the problems which have occurred with the product during the transportation and delivers a new example of the item purchased by the client for free. This attracts clientââ¬â¢s attention and improves the customerââ¬â¢s loyalty towards the firm. Service delivery is the important component of the effectiveness of the companyââ¬â¢s work. The student who is writing a research proposal should pay attention to the structure of the paper and the explanation of the choice of the topic. One should prove that the problem on service delivery is really interesting and worth detailed analysis. The student is able to share his ideas concerning the problems of service delivery and suggest the alternative solutions to the existing poor sides of this policy. The most complicated thing related with the process of research proposal writing is the lack of the studentââ¬â¢s experience on the convincing writing. The student has the opportunity to look through a free example research proposal on public service delivery and get to know about the way of writing and analysis of the topic. The most valuable advice of a free sample research proposal on customer service delivery is the instruction of the logical presentation of the facts, demonstration of the methodology and analysis of the sources chosen for the investigation of the issue. At EssayLib.com writing service you can order a custom research proposal on Service Delivery topics. Your research paper proposal will be written from scratch. We hire top-rated PhD and Masterââ¬â¢s writers only to provide students with professional research proposal help at affordable rates. Each customer will get a non-plagiarized paper with timely delivery. Just visit our website and fill in the order form with all proposal details: Enjoy our professional research proposal writing service!
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